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Nurse-led rabbit clinics

02 May 2022
14 mins read
Volume 13 · Issue 4
Figure 1. Otoscopic examination of a rabbit's ear canal.

Abstract

Nursing clinics are an excellent time to provide information to prospective and current owners about their pets. Rabbits are an often-overlooked pet and encouraging rabbit owners to attend nurse-led rabbit clinics can help to correct any underlying husbandry issues to prevent disease. Subtle signs of ill health can also be identified during nursing clinics, resulting in reduced morbidity. Of particular note, geriatric rabbit clinics should be performed frequently, as geriatric rabbits are more prone to developing disease compared with their younger counterparts.

Rabbit ownership has increased by approximately 0.2 million rabbits in the last 3 years (equivalent of 8.3% of cat or dog populations), and at the start of 2022 there were 1 million pet rabbits in the UK (Pet Food Manufacturers' Association, 2022). However, it is reported that only 2% of patients registered with vets are rabbits, compared with 64.8% dogs and 30.3% cats (Sánchez-Vizcaíno et al, 2017). This indicates that there is a large deficit in the numbers of rabbits being seen in veterinary practices and, therefore, support being given to owners regarding husbandry, education and welfare (including veterinary care) cannot be assessed and addressed. Nurses have a key part to play in encouraging rabbits into the veterinary practice, as their skill set can be applied to rabbits as much as cats and dogs.

Any owner should be encouraged to do research if they are considering taking on a pet. A study by Winnepenninckx (2020) showed 65.5% of rabbit owners gain their information from online sources, despite the fact that information available online is not always reliable. It is for this reason nurses and veterinary support staff can play a key role in owner education. Ideally, this should be done before the animal is acquired, but veterinary practices are usually only aware of the new addition at registration. Education from the veterinary practice after ownership still shows benefits for pets compared with no education (Nicholas, 2018).

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