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Practical behavioural first aid for feline patients

02 November 2019
17 mins read
Volume 10 · Issue 9

Abstract

This article forms part of a series intended to encourage veterinary practices to incorporate first aid advice on emotional welfare and behavioural support, for the entire species range seen within the practice, into daily practice routine. Previous articles in this series have covered why this service should be integral to practice activity and provided suggestions regarding behavioural first aid advice that could be given to the owners of canine patients. This article concentrates on behavioural first aid advice that will benefit the, often under-supported, welfare needs of feline patients and their owners.

In UK, 4.7 million cats (43% of the feline population living in domestic homes) are living in multi-cat households. This is despite the fact that, except for littermates that have grown-up together, cats prefer to live apart and to have their own space (PDSA, 2019). Of these 4.7 million cats, owners report that 2 million of them are exhibiting behaviours that clearly indicate to owners that the cats do not get on. The report further highlights that 77% of cat owners would like to change at least one of their cat's behaviours — the five behaviours that feature most commonly being:

Yet, these behaviours are actually natural behaviours for cats that are dealing with stressors. Hence the behaviours that owners are describing as problematic are behaviours that are being expressed due to constraints on the cat's level of control over its environment and/or exposure to social or environmental stressors. This results in the cat expressing these natural behaviours, intended to help it to cope with or deal with stressors, due to the fact that the cat is living in an unnatural or artificial situation (Ley, 2016a). As a consequence, there is no shortage of feline veterinary patients that would benefit from the incorporation of behavioural first aid advice into a veterinary practice's daily routine (Rodan, 2016); in addition, there are no shortage of cat owners who would similarly benefit from such advice.

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