How to perform fluid therapy

Following initial examination and diagnostics the VS will have established issues with hydration, tissue perfusion and fluid volume or loss, will prioritise their aims or goals, will select the most...

How to calculate and manage constant rate infusions

If the drug is to be added to fluids running at a set rate, it is important to know:.

How to set up for intravenous fluid therapy

The VS will initially assess the patient by taking a history from the animal's owner, considering the main complaint or reason for presentation. A full physical clinical examination will be performed...