How to examine, take samples and prepare slides for diagnosis of canine ear disorders

It is important to have all the equipment to hand before beginning the examination. This includes:.

Otitis externa: the role of the veterinary nurse

As in any dermatological disease the investigation of otitis should involve a general, dermatological and otic history. Experienced nurses are capable of taking a history from clients. This can be...

Allergic otitis externa in the dog

Most dogs with CAD as their primary cause for ear disease develop otitis between 1 and 5 years of age with 31% presenting with ear disease before 12 months of age (Zur et al, 2011). Breed incidence...

Management of otitis externa and the veterinary nurse's role

Cytology should be carried out in all cases presenting with clinical signs of otitis externa as it is a quick and inexpensive way of detecting primary factors such as ectoparasites and secondary...

Ear cytology in otitis externa: when, why, how?

As discussed, ear cytology should ideally been performed in every case presenting signs of otitis externa, in order to decrease the use of antibiotics and better target specific infections. It is a...

Ear mites: tackling a persistent problem

O. cynotis is a non-burrowing mite with worldwide distribution and a broad host range, including cats, dogs, foxes, ferrets, racoons and, occasionally, humans (Six et al, 2000; Mullen and O'Connor,...