References
Atopic dermatitis and the veterinary nurse
Abstract
Dermatological conditions are very common in general practice and veterinary nurses have an active role to play in the diagnosis, monitoring, management and support of these cases. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic disease which initially presents in young animals and develops into a lifelong condition. Many different treatment protocols are available and the success of therapy relies on the willingness of the owner to follow treatment plans. The veterinary nurse is central to owner understanding of the condition ensuring compliance through support and education.
Atopic dermatitis or atopy is a common skin condition that can affect cats, dogs and even some exotics such as rats (Girling, 2013). It has been estimated that the incidence of the condition in dogs is around 10% (Scott et al, 2001), although it is acknowledged that this figure may be affected by geography and diagnostic criteria (Hillier and Griffin, 2001). Nevertheless, they also comment that it is commonly seen in general practice and dermatology referral clinics. It is a chronic condition that can impact on both the lives of the animal and their owner. The veterinary nurse can play an important role in the diagnosis and management of this condition providing support and guidance to clients.
Atopic dermatitis is an allergic skin condition that can come under the umbrella term of atopy. In human medicine atopy encompasses three conditions — allergic rhinitis, asthma and atopic dermatitis. While the other conditions are seen in animals the skin form is the most common presentation in dogs and can also affect cats or other mammals.
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