Workshop write up: responsible use of parasiticides
Abstract
Parasiticides are the first line of treatment and prevention of ectoparasitic infections and are among the most prescribed medications in small animal practice. Many ectoparasiticide products are available, with an excellent record of safety and efficacy, significantly improving the quality of life of companion pets. In recent years, there have been concerns about the environmental impact of (and development of resistance to) these drugs. The future of ectoparasite control hinges on the responsible use of ectoparasiticides. In this workshop session, Hany Elsheikha explored ways to improve knowledge, awareness, attitudes and behaviours regarding the judicious usage of parasiticides.
Parasiticides are substances used to treat and prevent parasitic infections in animals, including those caused by fleas, ticks, mites and worms. There are approximately 100 different parasites that can affect dogs and cats, with the majority belonging to a group called nematodes. Parasiticides can be life saving for pets and people.
Over the last 10–20 years, pharmaceutical products have shaped better practice and made parasite control a great success. Responsible use of parasiticides is essential to ensure the health and safety of pet animals, humans and the environment. The One Health initiative says that the health of humans and animals are interconnected, and both depend on the environment.
Education of both veterinary professionals and pet owners is key. Veterinary nurses should stay informed by keeping up to date with the latest advances in parasite control and following recommendations from reputable veterinary organisations. Veterinary professionals should also seek advice when needed. ESCCAP UK & Ireland is a useful and responsive resource. Owners should be educated to:
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